{"id":97028,"date":"2025-04-14T14:51:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T12:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/?p=97028"},"modified":"2025-04-28T15:33:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-28T13:33:39","slug":"de-nieuwe-zelfstandigenwet-naar-belgisch-model-een-betere-bescherming-van-freelancers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2025\/04\/de-nieuwe-zelfstandigenwet-naar-belgisch-model-een-betere-bescherming-van-freelancers\/","title":{"rendered":"The new self-employed law on the Belgian model - better protection for freelancers?"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>The new self-employed law based on the Belgian model offers opportunities for the Dutch self-employed. In Belgium, they have given this a lot of thought. But if we in the Netherlands adopt parts of the Belgian legislation can we also start looking at the freelance market in Belgium? After all, it is well protected. Market protection is part of the law there.<\/strong>\n\n<h2>Market protection for zzp'ers in the Netherlands?<\/h2>\n\nIn Belgium, it is forbidden to hire someone without an official contract - i.e. without an invoice or employment contract. This prevents individuals or hobbyists from distorting the market and provides self-employed people with more security of existence. This protection also makes it more feasible for freelancers in Belgium to invest in things like pensions or disability insurance.\n\nHiring a private individual without status (not a self-employed person, not an employee) is legally illegal in Belgium and can lead to sanctions.\n\n<blockquote><strong>In Belgium:\u00a0<\/strong>\n<strong>Working without an invoice \u2192 not allowed.\u00a0<\/strong>\n<strong>Working without an employment contract \u2192 also not allowed.<\/strong><\/blockquote>\n\n<h2>What the Netherlands can learn from Belgium<\/h2>\n\nA social safety net for artists and creatives has existed in Belgium for many years: the artwork certificate (formerly the artist status). This system recognises the irregular nature of cultural work and gives self-employed creators access to social securities such as benefits, pensions and insurance. Incidentally, this system is under pressure: plans to abolish the artist status are causing great unrest in the cultural sector. This highlights precisely how essential good legislation is for creative professions.\n\nThe Netherlands lacks such a specific regulation. Freelancers fall under general zzp rules with little protection. Especially in sectors with low rates and a lot of competition, market protection - as in Belgium - can help self-employed people to be financially stronger. This makes it more feasible to save for retirement and disability.\n\nWithout protection, freelancing remains vulnerable. If we want to make higher demands on the self-employed, rates will also have to rise. But that in turn leads to more pressure on volunteers and unpaid work. Because how expensive those freelancers are. This in turn could lead to fewer billable hours for professionals. One guess what will result from that.\n\n<h2>Billable hours of freelancers<\/h2>\n\nThere are sectors where it is quite a challenge to be able to do a lot of paid work. This is a consequence of the free market and popularity of professions. Did you know that the average full-time professional photographer without a studio can bill for about 15 hours x 45 weeks (=675 hours per year)? And that an average journalist works 38 hours a week and can only bill for 23 hours a week? You can see more realistic billable hours in, for example, the Knab hourly rates booklet or the NVJ labour market monitor.\n\nWhat does not contribute to those billable hours are unpaid assignments. I see calls for unpaid work almost daily:\n\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n    <li><strong>Photographers<\/strong> - Asked for free photos. Or shoots at events, exhibitions or publications (\"you get name recognition\"). Examples like these often come up, such as this one from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.stichting-cascade.nl\/nieuws\/gezocht-gepassioneerde-beginnend-fotograaf\">a cultural centre in Hendrik Ido Ambacht<\/a>.  Apparently, they forgot to budget some money for a photographer during the \u20ac8 million renovation.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Designers and illustrators<\/strong>\u00a0- for free logos, posters or corporate identities (\"good for your portfolio\").<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Musicians and DJs<\/strong>\u00a0- to play at festivals, openings or in pubs (\"you get in for free and get a beer!\").<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Writers\/journalists\/bloggers<\/strong>\u00a0- To provide articles to platforms without compensation (\"you get visibility\").<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Actors and dancers<\/strong>\u00a0- in small productions or advertisements without payment (\"nice experience\").<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Video makers<\/strong>\u00a0- asked for aftermovies or productions, often for exposure or an entrance ticket.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Social media managers<\/strong>\u00a0- often sought as volunteers at foundations or start-ups.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Copywriters<\/strong>\u00a0- Provide content for websites or marketing campaigns, often as a \"guest blogger\".<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Influencers (starting)<\/strong>\u00a0- asked to promote free products without compensation.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Museum and culture staff<\/strong>\u00a0- asked to volunteer at exhibitions or archives.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Artists<\/strong>\u00a0- To provide work free of charge for exhibitions or d\u00e9cor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2><strong>Unpaid work is disastrous for freelancers.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\nWorking without normal hourly compensation displaces paid assignments: why pay a blogger, writer, dancer, photographer or creative maker when there is always someone doing it for free too? Moreover, no tax is paid on unpaid work. The only beneficiary is the client. Often a company that cuts costs at the expense of people in sectors where it is already hard to make ends meet.\n\nIn markets with high competition and low rates, protection is not a luxury, but a dire necessity. The Belgian model, in which working without an agreement is not allowed, offers inspiration. Let's think about such market protection in the Netherlands too. This way, we create space for freelancers to continue doing their work sustainably and to invest in a pension and disability insurance.\n\n<div class=\"su-note\"  style=\"border-color:#e5e54c;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\"><div class=\"su-note-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\" style=\"background-color:#FFFF66;border-color:#ffffff;color:#333333;border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-radius:3px;\">This article is also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reclamebeeld.nl\/de-nieuwe-zelfstandigenwet-naar-belgisch-model-een-betere-bescherming-van-freelancers\/\">here<\/a> find.<\/div><\/div><!-- \/wp:post-content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Belgium, unpaid work without a contract is prohibited and there is a social safety net for artists. This approach provides more security and prevents market distortion. The Netherlands could learn from this to better protect self-employed workers.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1235,"featured_media":97027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"activitypub_content_warning":null,"activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":3,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"federated","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[15614,9563,13213,11687],"tags":[15783,16381,13618],"class_list":["post-97028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-beleid","category-fotografie","category-ingezonden","category-donatie-gevraagd","tag-belgie","tag-wet-dba","tag-zzp"],"views":496,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/zelfstandigenwet-Wilmar-Dik.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":97251,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2025\/05\/bestaanszekerheid-voor-zzpers-waarom-minimumtarieven-per-sector-nodig-zijn\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":0},"title":"Subsistence security for self-employed: why minimum rates per sector are needed","author":"Wilmar Dik","date":"8 May 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The government should ensure that everyone can earn enough - but is failing in many sectors. Meanwhile, there is talk of mandatory pension accrual and compulsory disability insurance (AOV) for self-employed workers. Competition is pushing rates in certain sectors below a viable level and this may come at the expense...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;beleid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"beleid","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/beleid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/bedrijfskosten-van-een-freelancer-1290px.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/bedrijfskosten-van-een-freelancer-1290px.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/bedrijfskosten-van-een-freelancer-1290px.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/bedrijfskosten-van-een-freelancer-1290px.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/bedrijfskosten-van-een-freelancer-1290px.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":97107,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2025\/04\/eerlijke-betaling-zelfstandigen-in-cultuur-onmogelijk-zonder-degelijk-onderzoek-naar-declarabele-uren\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":1},"title":"Fair payment for self-employed in culture impossible without solid research on billable hours","author":"Wilmar Dik","date":"23 April 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"A starting rate of \u20ac27 an hour without proper research into billable hours within the AV\/Film sector is not Fair Pay. It leads to a net annual income below the minimum wage and is not sustainable, not fair and certainly not future-proof. The creative sector is entitled to a fee system that assumes...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ACTUEEL&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ACTUEEL","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/nieuws\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/film-of-fotografie-bij-je-marketing.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/film-of-fotografie-bij-je-marketing.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/film-of-fotografie-bij-je-marketing.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/film-of-fotografie-bij-je-marketing.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/formidable\/7\/film-of-fotografie-bij-je-marketing.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":64391,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2020\/04\/druppel-op-gloeiende-plaat-gearriveerd-300-miljoen-extra-voor-de-cultuur-belgie-schrapt-alle-festivals-tot-31-augustus-dan-kan-nederland-niet-achterblijven\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":2},"title":"Drop in the bucket arrived. 300 million extra for culture. (And Belgium cancels all festivals until 31 August, then the Netherlands cannot be left behind)","author":"Wijbrand Schaap","date":"15 April 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"While the Belgian government has just announced the cancellation of all festivals until 31 August, Mark Rutte in the Netherlands pronounced two very difficult words: 'theatre' and 'museum'. This was followed in Hilversum by a worship service for the minister led by the high priest of our culture, Cornald Maas....","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ACTUEEL&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ACTUEEL","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/nieuws\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":89173,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2023\/01\/6-voorstellen-voor-culturele-innovatie\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":3},"title":"6 proposals for cultural innovation","author":"Ren\u00e9e Steenbergen","date":"12 January 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"This is a pre-publication from the book The Art of Different, available from 17 January 2023 via the author's site The arts sector is vulnerable, as was unmistakably demonstrated during the pandemic years. It is also clear that these are not just temporary setbacks, but problems of...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ACTUEEL&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ACTUEEL","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/nieuws\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Boekomslag De Kunst Van Anders","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/dkva-cover-120x180-230105_002.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":96547,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2025\/02\/nieuw-evenement-brengt-creatieve-freelancers-samen\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":4},"title":"New event brings creative freelancers together","author":"een van onze leden","date":"13 February 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Creative freelancers are bursting with talent and passion for their craft, but self-employment can sometimes take a back seat. For this reason, De Creatieve Coalitie, Platform ACCT and Cultuur+Ondernemen are organising CreativeRoadz on 3 April.The first edition will be opened by actress and creator Hanna van Vliet, who, under...","rel":"","context":"In &quot;beleid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"beleid","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/beleid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Creatieve-Coalitie-e1679061067790-3062813226.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":100736,"url":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/2026\/02\/waarom-maatwerk-per-sector-beter-is-dan-een-minimumtarief-voor-zzpers\/","url_meta":{"origin":97028,"position":5},"title":"Why customisation by sector is better than a minimum rate","author":"Wilmar Dik","date":"19 February 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Ik pleitte al eerder om te kijken naar realistische declarabele uren, maar dit artikel bevat voor het eerst een duidelijke uitwerking op basis van een nieuw idee om te werken met schijven. En beroepen daarbij in te delen. De zelfstandigenwet mag dan door het nieuwe kabinet op de lange baan\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;beleid&quot;","block_context":{"text":"beleid","link":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/genre\/beleid\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/schijf-indeling-uren-kopie.gif?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3yKke-peY","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1235"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97028"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97161,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/97028\/revisions\/97161"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=97028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cultureelpersbureau.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=97028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}